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What is the definition of "Purge" in the context of NFPA 54?

  1. To completely replace old gas with new gas

  2. To free a gas conduit of air or gas

  3. To inspect the gas conduit for leaks

  4. To test the quality of the gas supply

The correct answer is: To free a gas conduit of air or gas

In the context of NFPA 54, "Purge" specifically refers to the process intended to free a gas conduit of air or gas. This is a critical procedure when starting up or testing gas systems to ensure safety and optimal functioning. The purging process helps remove any air or potentially harmful gases from the lines before the introduction of gas. Failure to properly purge could lead to dangerous conditions, such as gas explosions or improper combustion. The other definitions do not accurately capture the concept of purging. Replacing old gas with new gas pertains more to gas supply management than purging. Inspecting the gas conduit for leaks is an important safety procedure but is distinct from the purging process. Testing the quality of gas supply involves analysis of the gas itself rather than the clearing of a conduit. Therefore, the definition that captures the essence of purging in gas systems aligns perfectly with the selected answer.